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| 1 |
In SIP |
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Not in SIP |
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| 5 |
DIVISION 200 |
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| 6 |
GENERAL AIR POLLUTION PROCEDURES AND DEFINITIONS |
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| 7 |
General |
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| 8 |
340-200-0020 |
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| 9 |
General Air Quality Definitions |
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(31) "Criteria Pollutant" means nitrogen oxides, volatile organic
compounds, particulate matter, PM10, PM2.5, sulfur dioxide, carbon
monoxide, or lead. |
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(44)(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section,
"Emission Limitation" and "Emission Standard" mean a requirement
established by a State, local government, or the EPA which limits
the quantity, rate, or concentration of emissions of air pollutants
on a continuous basis, including any requirements which limit
the level of opacity, prescribe equipment, set fuel specifications,
or prescribe operation or maintenance procedures for a source
to assure continuous emission reduction. |
| 13 |
(b) As used in OAR 340-212-0200 through 340-212-0280, "Emission
limitation or standard" means any applicable requirement that
constitutes an emission limitation, emission standard, standard
of performance or means of emission limitation as defined under
the Act. An emission limitation or standard may be expressed
in terms of the pollutant, expressed either as a specific quantity,
rate or concentration of emissions (e.g., pounds of SO2 per hour,
pounds of SO2 per million British thermal units of fuel input,
kilograms of VOC per liter of applied coating solids, or parts
per million by volume of SO2) or as the relationship of uncontrolled
to controlled emissions (e.g., percentage capture and destruction
efficiency of VOC or percentage reduction of SO2). An emission
limitation or standard may also be expressed either as a work
practice, process or control device parameter, or other form
of specific design, equipment, operational, or operation and
maintenance requirement. For purposes of 340-212-0200 through
340-212-0280, an emission limitation or standard does not include
general operation requirements that an owner or operator may
be required to meet, such as requirements to obtain a permit,
to operate and maintain sources in accordance with good air pollution
control practices, to develop and maintain a malfunction abatement
plan, to keep records, submit reports, or conduct monitoring. |
| 15 |
(97) "PM2.5": |
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| 16 |
(b) When used in the context of PM2.5 precursor emissions, means
sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) emitted to the
ambient air as measured by EPA reference methods in 40 CFR Part
60, appendix A. |
| 18 |
(106) "Regulated air pollutant" or "Regulated Pollutant": |
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(b) As used in OAR 340 division 220, regulated pollutant means
particulates, volatile organic compounds, oxides of nitrogen
and sulfur dioxide. |
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| 21 |
TABLE 1 |
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| 22 |
OAR 340-200-0020 |
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| 23 |
SIGNIFICANT AIR QUALITY IMPACT |
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| 24 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020, 468A.025, 468A.035, 468A.055 & 468A.070 |
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| 25 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 & 468A.035 |
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| 26 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 29 |
340-200-0025 |
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| 30 |
Abbreviations and Acronyms |
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| 31 |
(99) "SO2" means sulfur dioxide. |
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| 32 |
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| 35 |
DIVISION 202 |
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| 36 |
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY STANDARDS AND PSD INCREMENTS |
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| 37 |
340-202-0010 |
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| 38 |
Definitions |
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| 39 |
(4) "Baseline Concentration" means: |
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| 40 |
(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), the ambient concentration
level for sulfur dioxide and PM10 that existed in an area during
the calendar year 1978. Actual emission increases or decreases
occurring before January 1, 1978 must be included in the baseline
calculation, except that actual emission increases from any source
or modification on which construction commenced after January
6, 1975 must not be included in the baseline calculation; |
| 41 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468A |
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| 42 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 43 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 46 |
340-202-0070 |
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| 47 |
Sulfur Dioxide |
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| 48 |
Concentrations of sulfur dioxide in ambient air as measured by
an approved method must not exceed: |
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| 49 |
(1) 0.02 ppm as an annual arithmetic mean for any calendar year
at any site. |
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| 50 |
(2) 0.10 ppm as a 24-hour average concentration more than once
per year at any site. |
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| 51 |
(3) 0.50 ppm as a three-hour average concentration more than once
per year at any site. |
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| 52 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 53 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 54 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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OAR 340-202-0210 Table 1 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE INCREASE |
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| 58 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 59 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 60 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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DIVISION 204 |
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| 64 |
DESIGNATION OF AIR QUALITY AREAS |
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| 65 |
340-204-0010 |
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| 66 |
Definitions |
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| 67 |
The definitions in OAR 340-200-0020 and this rule apply to this
division. If the same term is defined in this rule and 340-200-0020,
the definition in this rule applies to this division. Definitions
of boundaries in this rule also apply to OAR 340 division 200
through 268 and throughout the State of Oregon Clean Air Act
Implementation Plan adopted under 340-200-0040. |
| 68 |
(5) “Criteria Pollutant” means any of the six pollutants set
out by the Clean Air Act (sulfur oxides, particulate matter,
ozone, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and lead) for which
the EPA has promulgated standards in 40 CFR 50.4 through 50.12
(July, 1993). |
| 69 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 70 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 71 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 74 |
AIR POLLUTION EMERGENCIES |
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| 75 |
340-206-0010 |
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| 76 |
Introduction |
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| 77 |
OAR 340-206-0030, 340-206-0050 and 340-206-0060 are effective
within priority I and II air quality control regions (AQCR) as
defined in 40 CFR Part 51, subpart H (1995), when the AQCR contains
a nonattainment area listed in 40 CFR Part 81. All other rules
in this Division are equally applicable to all areas of the state.
Notwithstanding any other regulation or standard, this Division
is designed to prevent the excessive accumulation of air contaminants
during periods of atmospheric stagnation or at any other time,
which if allowed to continue to accumulate unchecked could result
in concentrations of these contaminants reaching levels which could
cause significant harm to the health of persons. This Division
establishes criteria for identifying and declaring air pollution
episodes at levels below the level of significant harm and are
adopted pursuant to the requirements of the Federal Clean Air
Act as amended and 40 CFR Part 51.151. Levels of significant
harm for various pollutants listed in 40 CFR Part 51.151 are: |
| 78 |
(1) For sulfur dioxide (SO2) - 1.0 ppm, 24-hour average. |
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| 79 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 80 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 81 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 85 |
340-206-0030 |
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| 86 |
Episode Stage Criteria for Air Pollution Emergencies |
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| 87 |
(2) "Air Pollution Alert" condition indicates that air pollution
levels are significantly above standards but there is no immediate
danger of reaching the level of significant harm. Monitoring
should be intensified and readiness to implement abatement actions
should be reviewed. At the Air Pollution Alert level the public
is to be kept informed of the air pollution conditions and of
potential activities to be curtailed should it be necessary to
declare a warning or higher condition. An Air Pollution Alert
condition is a state of readiness. When the conditions in both
subsections (a) and (b) of this section are met, an Air Pollution
Alert will be declared and all appropriate actions described
in Tables 1 and 4 shall be implemented: |
| 88 |
(b) Monitored pollutant levels at any monitoring site exceed any
of the following: |
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| 89 |
(A) Sulfur dioxide -- 0.3 ppm -- 24-hour average; |
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| 91 |
(3) "Air Pollution Warning" condition indicates that pollution
levels are very high and that abatement actions are necessary
to prevent these levels from approaching the level of significant
harm. At the Air Pollution Warning level substantial restrictions
may be required limiting motor vehicle use and industrial and
commercial activities. When the conditions in both subsections
(a) and (b) of this section are met, an Air Pollution Warning
will be declared by the Department and all appropriate actions
described in Tables 2 and 4 shall be implemented: |
| 92 |
(b) Monitored pollutant levels at any monitoring site exceed any
of the following: |
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| 93 |
(A) Sulfur dioxide -- 0.6 ppm -- 24-hour average; |
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| 95 |
(4) "Air Pollution Emergency" condition indicates that air pollutants
have reached an alarming level requiring the most stringent actions
to prevent these levels from reaching the level of significant
harm to the health of persons. At the Air Pollution Emergency
level extreme measures may be necessary involving the closure
of all manufacturing, business operations and vehicle traffic
not directly related to emergency services. Pursuant to ORS 468.115,
when the conditions in both subsections (a) and (b) of this section
are met, an air pollution emergency will be declared by the Department
and all appropriate actions described in Tables 3 and 4 shall
be implemented: |
| 96 |
(b) Monitored pollutant levels at any monitoring site exceed any
of the following: |
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| 97 |
(A) Sulfur dioxide 0.8 ppm -- 24-hour average; |
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| 98 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 99 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 100 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 103 |
340-212-0130 |
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| 104 |
Stack Heights and Dispersion Techniques |
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| 105 |
(1) 40 CFR Parts 51.100(ff) through 51.100(kk), and 51.118, 51.160 through 51.166 (July 1, 2000), concerning stack heights and dispersion techniques, are adopted
and incorporated herein. The federal rule generally prohibits
the use of excessive stack height and certain dispersion techniques
when calculating compliance with ambient air quality standards.
The rule forbids neither the construction and actual use of excessively
tall stacks, nor the use of dispersion techniques. It only forbids
their use in noted calculations. The rule generally applies as
follows. Stacks 65 meters high or greater that were constructed
after December 31, 1970, and major modifications made after December
31, 1970 to existing plants with stacks 65 meters high or greater
which were constructed before that date are subject to this rule.
Certain stacks at federally owned, coal-fired steam electric
generating units constructed under a contract awarded before
February 8, 1974 are exempt. Any dispersion technique implemented
after December 31, 1970 at any plant is subject to this rule.
However, if the plant's total allowable emissions of sulfur dioxide
are less than 5,000 tons per year, then certain dispersion techniques
to increase final exhaust gas plume rise may be used when calculating
compliance with ambient air quality standards for sulfur dioxide. |
| 106 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 107 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 108 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 111 |
Sulfur Dioxide Emission Inventory |
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| 112 |
340-214-0400 |
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| 113 |
Purpose |
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| 114 |
The purpose of OAR 340-214-0400 through 340-214-0430 is to establish
consistent monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements
for stationary sources in Oregon to determine whether sulfur
dioxide emissions remain below the sulfur dioxide milestones
established in the State Implementation Plan, section 5.5.2.3.1.a,
incorporated by reference in 340-200-0040. |
| 115 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 116 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 117 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 120 |
340-214-0410 |
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| 121 |
Applicability |
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| 122 |
(1) OAR 340-214-0410 through 340-214-0430 apply to all stationary
sources with actual sulfur dioxide emissions of 100 tons per
year or more in calendar year 2000 or any subsequent calendar
year. |
| 123 |
(2) Any source that triggers applicability and then emits less
than 100 tons per year in any subsequent year remains subject
to the requirements of OAR 340-214-0410 to 340-214-0430 until
2018 or until the first control period under the Western Backstop
Sulfur Dioxide Trading Program as established in 340-228-0510(1)(a),
whichever is earlier. |
| 124 |
(3) Sources that emit less than 100 tons per year of sulfur dioxide
in all years (2003 through 2018) are not subject to OAR 340-214-0420
through 0430. |
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| 125 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 126 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 127 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 130 |
340-214-0420 |
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| 131 |
Annual Sulfur Dioxide Emission Report |
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| 132 |
(1) The owner or operator must: |
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| 133 |
(a) Submit a report of actual annual SO2 inventory emissions; |
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| 134 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 135 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 136 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 139 |
340-214-0430 |
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| 140 |
Changes in Emission Measurement Techniques |
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| 141 |
The owner or operator that uses a different emission monitoring
or calculation method than was used to report the sulfur dioxide
emissions (1999 for utilities and 1998 for all other sources)
under OAR 340-214-0114 must indicate this in the annual emission
report, so that the Department can ensure consistent comparison
to the regional SO2 milestones, as described in State Implementation
Plan Section 5.5.2.3.2 a.(3). |
| 142 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 143 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 144 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 147 |
DIVISION 218 |
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| 148 |
OREGON TITLE V OPERATING PERMITS |
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| 149 |
340-218-0040 |
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| 150 |
Permit Applications |
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| 151 |
(1) Duty to apply. For each Oregon Title V Operating Permit program
source, the owner or operator must submit a timely and complete
permit application in accordance with this rule: |
| 152 |
(a) Timely application: |
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| 153 |
(E) Applications for initial phase II acid rain permits shall
be submitted to the Department by January 1, 1996 for sulfur
dioxide, and by January 1, 1998 for nitrogen oxides; |
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| 157 |
340-220-0100 |
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| 158 |
Emission Reporting |
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| 159 |
(1) Using a form(s) developed by the Department the owner or operator
must report the following emissions: |
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| 160 |
(b) Sulfur Dioxide as SO2; |
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| 162 |
[Formula - Determining VOC Emissions Using Material Balance, Determining
Sulfur Dioxide Emissions Using Material Balance and Verified
Emission Factors Using Source Testing] |
| 163 |
Determining Sulfur Dioxide Emissions Using Material Balance |
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| 165 |
(3) SO2 = %S/100 x F x 2 |
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| 166 |
Where: |
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| 167 |
SO2 = Sulfur dioxide emissions for each quantity of fuel, tons |
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| 168 |
%S = Percent sulfur in the fuel being burned, % (w/w). |
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| 169 |
F = Amount of fuel burned, based on a quantity measurement, tons |
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| 170 |
2 = Pounds of sulfur dioxide per pound of sulfur |
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| 172 |
(4) SO2adj = SO2 x 0.97 |
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| 173 |
Where: |
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| 174 |
SO2adj = Sulfur dioxide adjusted for sulfur retention (40 CFR Part 60,
Appendix A, Method 19, Section 5.2) |
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| 175 |
SO2 = Sulfur dioxide emissions from each quantity burned (OAR 340-220-0140(3)) |
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| 176 |
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| 179 |
340-220-0140 |
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| 180 |
Determining Emissions Using Material Balance |
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| 181 |
The owner or operator may elect to use material balance to determine
actual emissions: |
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| 182 |
(2) The owner or operator may only apply material balance calculations
to VOC or sulfur dioxide emissions in accordance with OAR 340-220-0150
and 340-220-0160 respectively. |
| 183 |
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| 186 |
340-220-0160 |
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| 187 |
Determining Sulfur Dioxide Emissions Using Material Balance |
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| 188 |
(1) The owner or operator may determine sulfur dioxide emissions
for Oregon Title V Operating Permit program sources by measuring
the sulfur content of fuels and assuming that all of the sulfur
in the fuel is oxidized to sulfur dioxide. |
| 189 |
(2) The owner or operator must ensure that ASTM methods were used
to measure the sulfur content in fuel for each quantity of fuel
burned. |
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| 190 |
(3) The owner or operator must determine sulfur dioxide emissions
for each quantity of fuel burned, determining quantity by a method
that is reliable for the source, by performing the following
calculation: [Equation not included. See ED. NOTE.] |
| 191 |
(4) For coal-fired steam generating units, owners or operators
of major sources must use the following equation to account for
sulfur retention: [Equation not included. See ED. NOTE.] |
| 192 |
(5) Total sulfur dioxide emissions for the year must be the sum
of each quantity burned, calculated in accordance with section
(3) of this rule and reported in units of tons per year. |
| 194 |
Determining Sulfur Dioxide Emissions Using Material Balance |
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| 195 |
(3) SO2 = %S/100 x F x 2 |
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| 196 |
Where: |
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| 197 |
SO2 = Sulfur dioxide emissions for each quantity of fuel, tons |
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| 198 |
%S = Percent sulfur in the fuel being burned, % (w/w). |
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| 199 |
F = Amount of fuel burned, based on a quantity measurement, tons |
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| 200 |
2 = Pounds of sulfur dioxide per pound of sulfur |
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| 202 |
(4) SO2adj = SO2 x 0.97 |
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| 203 |
Where: |
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| 204 |
SO2adj = Sulfur dioxide adjusted for sulfur retention (40 CFR Part 60,
Appendix A, Method 19, Section 5.2) |
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| 205 |
SO2 = Sulfur dioxide emissions from each quantity burned (OAR 340-220-0140(3)) |
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| 206 |
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| 209 |
340-224-0050 |
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| 210 |
Requirements for Sources in Nonattainment Areas |
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| 211 |
Within a designated nonattainment area, proposed major sources
and major modifications of a nonattainment pollutant, including
VOC or NOx in a designated ozone nonattainment area or SO2 or
NOx in a designated PM2.5 nonattainment area, must meet the requirements
listed below: |
| 212 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 213 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 214 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 217 |
340-224-0060 |
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| 218 |
Requirements for Sources in Maintenance Areas |
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| 219 |
Within a designated maintenance area, proposed major sources and
major modifications of a maintenance pollutant, including VOC
or NOx in a designated ozone maintenance area or SO2 or NOx in
a designated PM2.5 maintenance area, must meet the requirements
listed below: |
| 220 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 221 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 222 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 225 |
DIVISION 225 |
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| 226 |
AIR QUALITY ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS |
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| 227 |
340-225-0020 |
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| 228 |
Definitions |
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| 229 |
The definitions in OAR 340-200-0020 and this rule apply to this
division. If the same term is defined in this rule and 340-200-0020,
the definition in this rule applies to this division. |
| 230 |
(3) "Baseline Concentration" means: |
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| 231 |
(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), the ambient concentration
level for sulfur dioxide and PM10 that existed in an area during
the calendar year 1978. Actual emission increases or decreases
occurring before January 1, 1978 must be included in the baseline
calculation, except that actual emission increases from any source
or modification on which construction commenced after January
6, 1975 must not be included in the baseline calculation; |
| 233 |
Tables for Division 225, Air Quality Analysis Review |
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| 234 |
Table (340-225-0030) |
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| 235 |
Averaging times by pollutant |
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| 236 |
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| 239 |
340-225-0050 |
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| 240 |
Requirements for Analysis in PSD Class II and Class III Areas |
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| 241 |
(4) Air Quality Monitoring: |
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| 242 |
(a) |
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| 243 |
(C) The Department may exempt the owner or operator of a proposed
source or modification from preconstruction monitoring for a
specific pollutant if the owner or operator demonstrates that
the air quality impact from the emissions increase would be less
than the amounts listed below or that modeled competing source
concentration (plus General Background Concentration) of the
pollutant within the Source Impact Area are less than the following
significant monitoring concentrations: |
| 244 |
(v) Sulfur dioxide; 13 ug/m3, 24 hour average; |
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| 245 |
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| 248 |
340-225-0090 |
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| 249 |
Requirements for Demonstrating a Net Air Quality Benefit |
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| 250 |
Demonstrations of net air quality benefit for offsets must include
the following: |
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| 251 |
(2) Non-Ozone areas (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, CO, NOx, and Lead emissions): |
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| 252 |
(a) For a source locating within a designated nonattainment area,
the owner or operator must comply with paragraphs (A) through
(E) of this subsection: |
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| 253 |
(A) Obtain offsets from within the same designated nonattainment
area for the nonattainment pollutant(s); |
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| 254 |
(B) Except as provided in paragraphs (C) of this subsection, provide
a minimum of 1:1 offsets for each nonattainment pollutant and
precursor with emission increases over the Netting Basis; |
| 255 |
(C) For PM2.5; inter-pollutant offsets are allowed as follows: |
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| 256 |
(i) 1 ton of direct PM2.5 may be used to offset 40 tons of SO2; |
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| 257 |
(ii) 1 ton of direct PM2.5 may be used to offset 100 tons of NOx; |
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| 258 |
(iii) 40 tons of SO2 may be used to offset 1 ton of direct PM2.5; |
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| 259 |
(iv) 100 tons of NOx may be used to offset 1 ton of direct PM2.5. |
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| 260 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 261 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 262 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 265 |
DIVISION 228 |
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| 266 |
REQUIREMENTS FOR FUEL BURNING EQUIPMENT AND FUEL SULFUR CONTENT |
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| 267 |
340-228-0130 |
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| 268 |
Exemptions |
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| 269 |
Exempted from the requirements of OAR 340-228-0100 through 340-228-0120
are: |
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| 270 |
(2) With prior approval of the Department of Environmental Quality,
fuels used in such a manner or control provided such that sulfur
dioxide emissions can be demonstrated to be equal to or less
than those resulting from the combustion of fuels complying with
the limitations of OAR 340-228-0100 through 340-228-0120. |
| 271 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 272 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 273 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 276 |
General Emission Standards for Fuel Burning Equipment |
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| 277 |
340-228-0200 |
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| 278 |
Sulfur Dioxide Standards |
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| 279 |
The following emission standards are applicable to sources installed,
constructed, or modified after January 1, 1972 only: |
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| 280 |
(1) For fuel burning equipment having a heat input capacity between
150 million BTU per hour and 250 million BTU, no person may cause,
suffer, allow, or permit the emission into the atmosphere of
sulfur dioxide in excess of: |
| 281 |
(a) 1.4 lb. per million BTU heat input, maximum three-hour average,
when liquid fuel is burned; |
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| 282 |
(b) 1.6 lb. per million BTU heat input, maximum three-hour average,
when solid fuel is burned. |
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| 283 |
(2) For fuel burning equipment having a heat input capacity of
more than 250 million BTU per hour, no person may cause, suffer,
allow, or permit the emission into the atmosphere of sulfur dioxide
in excess of: |
| 284 |
(a) 0.8 lb. per million BTU heat input, maximum three-hour average,
when liquid fuel is burned; |
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| 285 |
(b) 1.2 lb. per million BTU heat input, maximum three-hour average,
when solid fuel is burned. |
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| 286 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 287 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468.020,468A.025, 468A.035 & 468A.055 |
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| 288 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 291 |
Federal Acid Rain Program |
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| 292 |
340-228-0400 |
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| 293 |
Purpose |
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| 294 |
(1) OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530 implement the Western
Backstop (WEB) Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) Trading Program provisions
in accordance with the federal Regional Haze Rule, 40 CFR 51.309
(2003), and Section 5.5.2.3 of the State Implementation Plan,
titled "Sulfur Dioxide Milestones and Backstop Trading Program,"
incorporated under 340-200-0040. |
| 295 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 296 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 297 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 300 |
340-228-0410 |
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| 301 |
Definitions |
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| 302 |
The definitions in OAR 340-200-0020 and this rule apply to 340-228-0400
through 340-228-0530. If the same term is defined in this rule
and 340-200-0020, the definition in this rule applies to 340-228-0400
through 340-228-0530. |
| 303 |
(3) "Actual Emissions" means total annual SO2 emissions determined
in accordance with OAR 340-228-0480, or determined in accordance
with SO2 emission inventory requirements of 340-214-0400 through
340-214-0430 for sources that are not subject to 340-228-0480. |
| 304 |
(5) "Allowance" means the limited authorization under the WEB
Trading Program to emit one ton of SO2 during a specified control
period or any control period thereafter subject to the terms
and conditions for use of unused allowances as established by
OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530. |
| 305 |
(6) "Allowance Limitation" means the tonnage of SO2 emissions
authorized by the allowances available for compliance deduction
for a WEB source for a control period under OAR 340-228-0510(1)
on the allowance transfer deadline for that control period. |
| 306 |
(14) "Emissions tracking database" means the central database
where SO2 emissions for WEB sources as recorded and reported
in accordance with OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530 are
tracked to determine compliance with allowance limitations. |
| 307 |
(18) "Milestone" means the maximum level of stationary source
regional sulfur dioxide emissions for each year from 2003 to
2018, established according to the procedures in State Implementation
Plan Section 5.5.2.3.1. |
| 308 |
(28) "SO2 emitting unit" means any equipment that is located at
a WEB source and that emits SO2. |
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| 309 |
(34) "Web Trading Program" means OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530,
the Western Backstop SO2 Trading Program, triggered as a backstop
in accordance with the provisions in the SO2 Milestones and Backstop
Trading Program Implementation Plan, if necessary, to ensure
that regional SO2 emissions are reduced. |
| 310 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 311 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 312 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 315 |
340-228-0420 |
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| 316 |
WEB Trading Program Trigger |
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| 317 |
(1) OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530 becomes effective on
the program trigger date established by the procedures outlined
in the SO2 Milestones and Backstop Trading Program Implementation
Plan. |
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| 318 |
(2) The Department may determine on a case-by-case basis, with
concurrence from the EPA Administrator, that a source is not
a WEB source if the source: |
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| 319 |
(a) had actual sulfur dioxide emissions of 100 tons or more in
a single year and in each of the previous five years had actual
SO2 emissions of less than 100 tons per year, and |
| 320 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 321 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 322 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 325 |
340-228-0430 |
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| 326 |
WEB Trading Program Applicability |
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| 327 |
(1) General Applicability. Except as provided in section (2) of
this rule, OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530 apply to any
stationary source or group of stationary sources that are located
on one or more contiguous or adjacent properties and that are
under the control of the same person or persons under common
control, belong to the same industrial grouping, and are described
in subsections (a) through (c) of this section. A stationary
source or group of stationary sources is considered part of a
single industrial grouping if all of the pollutant emitting activities
at such source or group of sources on contiguous or adjacent
properties belong to the same Major Group (i.e., all have the
same two-digit code) as described in the Standard Industrial
Classification Manual, 1987. |
| 328 |
(a) All BART-eligible sources as defined in 40 CFR 51.301 (2003)
that are BART-eligible due to SO2 emissions. |
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| 329 |
(b) All stationary sources not meeting the criteria of subsection
(a) of this rule that have actual SO2 emissions of 100 tons or
more per year in the program trigger years or any subsequent
year. The fugitive emissions of a stationary source are not considered
in determining whether the source is subject to OAR 340-228-0400
through 340-228-0530 unless the source belongs to one of the
following categories of stationary source: |
| 330 |
(c) A new source that begins operation after the program trigger
date and has the potential to emit 100 tons or more of SO2 per
year. |
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| 332 |
(2) The Department may determine on a case-by-case basis, with
concurrence from the EPA Administrator, that a source is not
a WEB source if the source: |
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| 333 |
(a) had actual sulfur dioxide emissions of 100 tons or more in
a single year and in each of the previous five years had actual
SO2 emissions of less than 100 tons per year, and |
| 335 |
(4) Retired Source Exemption. |
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| 336 |
(a) Application. Any WEB that is permanently retired must apply
for a retired source exemption. The WEB source may only be considered
permanently retired if all SO2 emitting units at the source are
permanently retired. The application must contain the following
information: |
| 338 |
(c) Responsibilities of Retired Sources: |
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| 339 |
(A) A retired source is exempt from OAR 340-228-0480 and 340-228-0510,
except as provided below. |
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| 340 |
(B) A retired source may not emit any SO2 after the date the Department
issues a retired source exemption. |
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| 341 |
(C) A WEB source must submit SO2 emissions reports, as required
by OAR 340-228-0480 for any time period the source was operating
before the effective date of the retired source exemption. The
retired source is subject to the compliance provisions of OAR
340-228-0510, including the requirement to hold allowances in
the source's compliance account to cover all SO2 emissions before
the date the source was permanently retired. |
| 342 |
(D) A retired source that is still in existence but no longer
emitting SO2 must, for a period of five years from the date the
records are created, retain records demonstrating the effective
date of the retired source exemption for purposes of this rule. |
| 343 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 344 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 345 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 348 |
340-228-0440 |
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| 349 |
Account Representative for WEB Sources |
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| 350 |
(3) Requirements and Responsibilities. |
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| 351 |
(a) The Account Representative's responsibilities include, but
are not limited to, transferring allowances; submitting monitoring
plans, registrations, certification applications, SO2 emissions
data, and compliance reports as required by OAR 340-228-0400
through 340-228-0530; and representing the source in all matters
pertaining to the WEB Trading Program. |
| 352 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 353 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 354 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 357 |
340-228-0460 |
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| 358 |
Allowance Allocations |
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| 359 |
(1) The Tracking System Administrator must record the allowances
for each WEB source in the compliance account for a WEB source
after the Department allocates the allowances under Section 5.5.2.3.3(a)
of the State Implementation Plan. If applicable, the Tracking
System Administrator must record a portion of the SO2 allowances
for a WEB source in a WEB source's special reserve compliance
account assigned to the Department to account for any allowances
to be held by the Department in accordance with OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b). |
| 361 |
(4) An allowance is not a property right. It is a limited authorization
to emit one ton of SO2 for the purpose of meeting the requirements
of this Rule. No provision of this WEB Trading Program or other
law should be construed to limit the authority of the United
States or the Department to terminate or limit such authorization. |
| 363 |
(5) Early Reduction Bonus Allocation. Any WEB source that reduces
its permitted annual SO2 emissions to a level that is below the
floor level allocation established for that source in State Implementation
Plan Section 5.5.2.3.3.a between 2003 and the program trigger
year may apply to the Department for an early reduction bonus
allocation. The application must be submitted no later than ninety
days after the Program Trigger Date. Any WEB source that applies
and receives early reduction bonus allocations must retain the
records referenced below for a minimum of five years after the
early reduction bonus allowance is certified in accordance with
Section 5.5.2.3.3(a)(c) of the State Implementation Plan. The
application for an early reduction bonus allocation must contain
the following information: |
| 364 |
(a) Copies of all permits or other enforceable documents that
include annual SO2 emissions limits for the WEB source during
the period the WEB source was generating the early reductions.
Such permits or enforceable documents require monitoring for
SO2 emissions that meets the requirements in OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a)
and 340-228-0480(1)(c). |
| 365 |
(b) Copies of emissions monitoring reports for the period the
WEB source was generating the early reductions that document
the actual annual SO2 emissions and demonstrates that the actual
annual SO2 emissions were below the floor level allocation established
for that source in Section 5.5.2.3.3.a of the State Implementation
Plan. |
| 367 |
(6) Request for allowances for new WEB sources or modified WEB
Sources. |
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| 368 |
(a) A new WEB source or an existing WEB source that has increased
production capacity through a permitted change in operations
OAR 340, division 224 may apply to the Department for an allocation
from the new source set-aside, as outlined in Section 5.5.2.3.3.c.
of the State Implementation Plan. |
| 369 |
(A) A new WEB source is eligible to apply for an annual allocation
equal to the permitted annual SO2 emission limit for that source
after the source has commenced operation. |
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| 370 |
(B) An existing WEB source is eligible to apply for an annual
allocation equal to the permitted annual SO2 emission limit for
that source that is attributable to any amount of production
capacity that is greater than the permitted production capacity
for that source as of January 1, 2003. |
| 371 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 372 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 373 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 376 |
340-228-0480 |
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| 377 |
Monitoring, Recordkeeping and Reporting |
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| 378 |
(1) General Requirements on Monitoring Methods. |
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| 379 |
(a) For each SO2 emitting unit at a WEB source the owner or operator
must comply with the following, as applicable, to monitor and
record SO2 mass emissions: |
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| 380 |
(A) If a unit is subject to 40 CFR Part 75 (2003) under a requirement
separate from the WEB Trading Program, the unit must meet the
requirements contained in Part 75 with respect to monitoring,
recording and reporting SO2 mass emissions. |
| 381 |
(B) If a unit is not subject to 40 CFR Part 75 (2003) under a
requirement separate from the WEB Trading Program, a unit must
use one of the following monitoring methods, as applicable: |
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| 382 |
(i) A continuous emission monitoring system (CEMS) for SO2 and
flow that complies with all applicable monitoring provisions
in 40 CFR Part 75; |
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| 383 |
(ii) If the unit is a gas- or oil-fired combustion device, the
excepted monitoring methodology in Appendix D to 40 CFR Part
75, or, if applicable, the low mass emissions (LME) provisions
(with respect to SO2 mass emissions only) of section 75.19 of
40 CFR Part 75; or |
| 384 |
(b) Notwithstanding OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a), the owner or operator
of a unit that meets one of the conditions of 340-228-0480(1)(b)(A)
may elect to have the provisions of this 340-228-0480(1)(b) apply
to that unit. |
| 385 |
(A) Any of the following units may implement OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b): |
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| 386 |
(iii) Any other type of unit without add-on SO2 control equipment,
if no control level was assumed for the WEB source in establishing
the floor level (and reducible allocation) provided in Section
5.5.2.3.3.a of the State Implementation Plan. |
| 387 |
(B) For each unit covered by OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b), the Account
Representative must submit a notice to request that 340-228-0480(1)(b)
applies to one or more SO2 emitting units at a WEB source. The
notice must be submitted in accordance with the compliance dates
specified in 340-228-0480(6)(a) and include the following information
(in a format specified by the Department with such additional,
related information as may be requested): |
| 388 |
(i) A notice of all units at the applicable source, specifying
which of the units are covered by OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b); |
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| 389 |
(ii) Consistent with the emission estimation methodology used
to determine the floor level (and reducible allocation) for the
source in accordance with State Implementation Plan Section 5.5.2.3.3.a,
the portion of the WEB source's overall allowance allocation
that is attributable to any unit(s) covered by OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b);
and |
| 390 |
(iii) An identification of any such units that are permanently
retired. |
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| 391 |
(C) For each new unit at an existing WEB source for which the
owner or operator seeks to comply with this OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b)
and for which the Account Representative applies for an allocation
under the new source set-aside provisions of 340-228-0460(6),
the Account Representative must submit a modified notice under
340-228-0480(1)(b)(B) that includes such new SO2 emitting unit(s).
The modified notice must be submitted in accordance with the
deadlines in 340-228-0480, but no later than the date on which
a request is submitted under 340-228-0460(6) for allocations
from the set-aside. |
| 392 |
(H) A WEB source may modify the monitoring for an SO2 emitting
unit by using monitoring under OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a), but any
such monitoring change must take effect on January 1 of the next
compliance year. In addition, the Account Representative must
submit an initial monitoring plan at least 180 days before the
date on which the new monitoring will take effect and a detailed
monitoring plan in accordance with 340-228-0480(2). The Account
Representative must also submit a revised notice under 340-228-0480(1)(b)(B)
with the initial monitoring plan. |
| 393 |
(c) For any monitoring method that the owner or operator uses
under this rule (including OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a)(B)) the owner
or operator (and, as applicable, the Account Representative)
must install, certify, and operate such monitoring in accordance
with this rule and record and report the data from such monitoring
as required in this rule. In addition, the owner or operator
(and, as applicable, the Account Representative) may not: |
| 394 |
(B) Operate an SO2 emitting unit so as to discharge, or allow
to be discharged, SO2 emissions to the atmosphere without accounting
for these emissions in accordance with the applicable provisions
of this rule; |
| 395 |
(C) Disrupt the approved monitoring method or any portion thereof
and thereby avoid monitoring and recording SO2 mass emissions
discharged into the atmosphere, except for periods of recertification
or periods when calibration, quality assurance testing, or maintenance
is performed in accordance with the applicable provisions of
this rule; or |
| 397 |
(2) Monitoring Plan. |
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| 398 |
(a) General Provisions. The owner or operator of an SO2 emitting
unit that uses a monitoring method under OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a)(A)
must meet the following requirements: |
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| 399 |
(A) Prepare and submit to the Department an initial monitoring
plan for each monitoring method that the owner or operator uses
to comply with this rule. In accordance with OAR 340-228-0480(2)(c),
the plan must contain sufficient information on the units involved,
the applicable method, and the use of data derived from that
method to demonstrate that all unit SO2 emissions are monitored
and reported. The plan must be submitted in accordance with the
compliance deadlines specified in OAR 340-228-0480(6). |
| 400 |
(b) The owner or operator of an SO2 emitting unit that uses a
method under OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a)(A) (a unit subject to 40
CFR Part 75 (2003) under a program other than this WEB Trading
Program) must meet the requirements of 340-228-0480(2)(a)-(f)
by preparing, maintaining, and submitting a monitoring plan in
accordance with the requirements of 40 CFR Part 75 (2003), provided
that the owner or operator also submits the entire monitoring
plan to the Department upon request. |
| 401 |
(c) Initial Monitoring Plan. The Account Representative must submit
an initial monitoring plan for each SO2 emitting unit (or group
of units sharing a common methodology) that, except as otherwise
specified in the permit monitoring requirements that, except
as otherwise specified in an applicable provision in Appendix
A, contains the following information: |
| 402 |
(A) For all SO2 emitting units involved in the monitoring plan: |
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| 403 |
(v) Types of fuel(s) fired (or sulfur containing process materials
used in the SO2 emitting unit) and the fuel classification of
the unit if combusting more than one type of fuel and using a
40 CFR Part 75 (2003) methodology; |
| 404 |
(d) Detailed Monitoring Plan. The Account Representative must
submit a detailed monitoring plan that, except as otherwise specified
in an applicable provision in Appendix A, contains the following
information: |
| 405 |
(A) Identification and description of each monitoring component
(including each monitor and its identifiable components, such
as analyzer and/or probe) in a CEMS (e.g., SO2 pollutant concentration
monitor, flow monitor, moisture monitor), a 40 CFR Part 75, Appendix
D monitoring system (e.g., fuel flowmeter, data acquisition and
handling system), or a protocol in or a protocol in Appendix
A, including: |
| 406 |
(E) If using CEMS for SO2 and flow, for each parameter monitored,
include the scale, maximum potential concentration (and method
of calculation), maximum expected concentration (if applicable)
(and method of calculation), maximum potential flow rate (and
method of calculations), span value, full-scale range, daily
calibration units of measure, span effective date/hour, span
inactivation date/hour, indication of whether dual spans are
required, default high range value, flow rate span, and flow
rate span value and full scale value (in scfh) for each unit
or stack using SO2 or flow component monitors. |
| 407 |
(F) If the monitoring system or excepted methodology provides
for use of a constant, assumed, or default value for a parameter
under specific circumstances, then include the following information
for each value of such parameter: |
| 408 |
(ix) For units using the excepted methodology under 40 CFR section 75.19 (2003), the applicable
SO2 emission factor. |
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| 409 |
(e) In addition to supplying the information in OAR 340-228-0480(2)(c)
and (d), the owner or operator of an SO2 emitting unit using
either of the methodologies in OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a)(B)(ii)
must include the following information in its monitoring plan
for the specific situations described: |
| 410 |
(A) For each gas-fired or oil-fired SO2 emitting unit for which
the owner or operator uses the optional protocol in appendix
D to 40 CFR Part 75 for SO2 mass emissions, the Account Representative
must include the following information in the monitoring plan: |
| 411 |
(viii) For units using the optional default SO2 emission rate
for "pipeline natural gas" or "natural gas" in appendix D to
40 CFR Part 75 (2003), the information on the sulfur content
of the gaseous fuel used to demonstrate compliance with either
section 2.3.1.4 or 2.3.2.4 of appendix D to 40 CFR Part 75; |
| 412 |
(B) For each SO2 emitting unit for which the owner or operator
uses the low mass emission excepted methodology of section 75.19
to 40 CFR Part 75, the Account representative must include the
following information in the monitoring plan that accompanies
the initial certification application: |
| 413 |
(i) The results of the analysis performed to qualify as a low
mass emissions unit under 40 CFR section 75.19(c) (2003). This
report must include either the previous three years actual or
projected emissions. The following items must be included: |
| 414 |
(IV) Annual measured, estimated, or projected SO2 mass emissions
for years one, two, and three; and |
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| 415 |
(v) A statement that the unit meets the applicability requirements
in 40 CFR 75.19(a) and (b) with respect to SO2 emissions; and |
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| 416 |
(vi) Any unit historical actual, estimated and projected SO2 emissions
data and calculated SO2 emissions data demonstrating that the
unit qualifies as a low mass emissions unit under 40 CFR 75.19(a)
and (b). |
| 417 |
(3) Certification/Recertification |
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| 418 |
(b) The owner or operator of an SO2 emitting unit not otherwise
subject to 40 CFR Part 75 that monitors SO2 mass emissions in
accordance with 40 CFR Part 75 to satisfy the requirements of
this rule must perform all of the tests required by that regulation
and must submit the following to the Department: |
| 420 |
(5) Substitute Data Procedures. |
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| 421 |
(b) For an SO2 emitting unit that does not have a certified (or
provisionally certified) monitoring system in place as of the
beginning of the first control period for which the unit is subject
to the WEB Trading Program, the owner or operator must: |
| 422 |
(A) If the owner or operator will use a CEMS to comply with OAR
340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530, substitute the maximum potential
concentration of SO2 for the unit and the maximum potential flow
rate, as determined in accordance with 40 CFR Part 75 (2003).
The procedures for conditional data validation under 40 CFR section
75.20(b)(3) may be used for any monitoring system under this
Rule that uses these 40 CFR Part 75 procedures, as applicable; |
| 423 |
(C) If the owner or operator will use the 40 CFR Part 75 low mass
emissions units, substitute the SO2 emission factor required
for the unit as specified in 40 CFR section 75.19 and the maximum
rated hourly heat input, as defined in 40 CFR section 72.2. |
| 424 |
(7) Recordkeeping. |
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| 425 |
(a) Except as provided in OAR 340-228-0480(7)(b), the WEB source
must keep copies of all reports, registration materials, compliance
certifications, sulfur dioxide emissions data, quality assurance
data, and other submissions under 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530
for a period of five years. In addition, the WEB source shall
keep a copy of all Account Certificates of Representation for
the duration of the program. Unless otherwise requested by the
WEB source and approved by the Department, the copies must be
kept on site. |
| 426 |
(b) The WEB source must keep records of all operating hours, quality
assurance activities, fuel sampling measurements, hourly averages
for SO2, stack flow, fuel flow, or other continuous measurements,
as applicable, and any other applicable data elements specified
in this rule or in Appendix A to this Rule. The WEB source must
maintain the applicable records specified in 40 CFR Part 75 for
any SO2 emitting unit that uses a Part 75 monitoring method to
meet the requirements of this rule. |
| 428 |
(8) Reporting. |
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| 429 |
(a) Quarterly Reports. For each SO2 emitting unit, the Account
Representative must submit a quarterly report within thirty days
after the end of each calendar quarter. The report must be in
a format specified by the Department to include hourly and quality
assurance activity information and must be submitted in a manner
compatible with the emissions tracking database designed for
the WEB Trading Program. If the owner or operator submits a quarterly
report under 40 CFR Part 75 to the U.S. EPA Administrator, no
additional report under this paragraph (a) are required; provided,
however, that the Department may require that a copy of that
report (or a separate statement of quarterly and cumulative annual
SO2 mass emissions) be submitted separately to the Department. |
| 430 |
(b) Annual Report. Based on the quarterly reports, each WEB source
must submit an annual statement of total annual SO2 emissions
for all SO2 emitting units at the source. The annual report must
identify total emissions for all units monitored in accordance
with OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a) and the total emissions for all units
with emissions estimated in accordance with 340-228-0480(1)(b).
The annual report must be submitted within 60 days after the
end of a control period. |
| 431 |
(e) Petitions. A WEB source may petition for an alternative to
any requirement specified in OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a)(B). The petition
requires approval by the Department and the U.S. EPA Administrator.
Any petition submitted under this paragraph must include sufficient
information for evaluating the petition, including, at a minimum,
the following information: |
| 432 |
(A) Identification of the WEB source and applicable SO2 emitting
unit(s); |
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| 433 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 434 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 435 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 438 |
340-228-0510 |
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| 439 |
Compliance |
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| 440 |
(1) Compliance with Allowance Limitations. |
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| 441 |
(a) The WEB source must hold allowances, in accordance with OAR
340-228-0510(1)(b) and 340-228-0500, as of the allowance transfer
deadline in the WEB source's compliance account, (together with
any current control year allowances held in the WEB source's
special reserve compliance account under 340-228-0480(1)(b))
in an amount not less than the total SO2 emissions for the control
period from the WEB source, as determined under the monitoring
and reporting requirements of 340-228-0480. |
| 442 |
(A) For each source that is a WEB source on or before the Program
Trigger Date, the first control period is the calendar year that
is six years following the calendar year for which SO2 emissions
exceeded the milestone in accordance with procedures in Section
5.5.2.3.1 of the State Implementation Plan. |
| 443 |
(c) Compliance with allowance limitations must be determined as
follows: |
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| 444 |
(A) The total annual SO2 emissions for all SO2 emitting units
at the source that are monitored under OAR 340-228-0480(1)(b),
as reported by the source in 340-228-0480(8)(b) or (d), and recorded
in the emissions tracking database shall be compared to the allowances
held in the source's special reserve compliance account as of
the allowance transfer deadline for the current control period,
adjusted in accordance with 340-228-0500. If the emissions are
equal to or less than the allowances in such account, all such
allowances shall be retired to satisfy the obligation to hold
allowances for such emissions. If the total emissions from such
units exceeds the allowances in such special reserve account,
the WEB source shall account for such excess emissions in the
following paragraph (A) of this subsection. |
| 445 |
(B) The total annual SO2 emissions for all SO2 emitting units
at the source that are monitored under OAR 340-228-0480(1)(a),
as reported by the source in 340-228-0480(8)(b) or (d), and recorded
in the emissions tracking database, together with any excess
emissions as calculated in the preceding paragraph (A) of this
subsection, shall be compared to the allowances held in the source's
compliance account as of the allowance transfer deadline for
the current control period, adjusted in accordance with 340-228-0500. |
| 446 |
(e) SO2 emissions violations by a source subject to (c) and (d)
of this rule: |
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| 447 |
(A) Each ton of SO2 by a source in excess of its allowance limitation
for a control period is a violation. |
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| 448 |
(B) Each day of the control period is a separate violation, and
each ton of SO2 emissions in excess of a source's allowance limitation
is a separate violation. |
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| 449 |
(2) Certification of Compliance. |
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| 450 |
(c) In the Compliance Certification report, the Account Representative
must certify, based on reasonable inquiry of those persons with
primary responsibility for operating the WEB source in compliance
with the WEB Trading Program, whether the WEB source for which
the compliance certification is submitted was operated in compliance
with the requirements of the WEB Trading Program applicable to
the source during the control period covered by the report, including: |
| 451 |
(A) Whether the WEB source operated in compliance with the SO2
allowance limitation; |
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| 452 |
(B) Whether SO2 emissions data was submitted to the Department
in accordance with OAR 340-228-0480(8) and other applicable requirements,
for review, revision as necessary, and finalization; |
| 453 |
(C) Whether the monitoring plan for the WEB source has been maintained
to reflect the actual operation and monitoring of the source
and contains all information necessary to attribute SO2 emissions
to the source, in accordance with OAR 340-228-0480(1); |
| 454 |
(D) Whether all the SO2 emissions from the WEB source, were monitored
or accounted for either through the applicable monitoring or
through application of the appropriate missing data procedures; |
| 455 |
(E) If applicable, whether any SO2 emitting unit for which the
WEB source is not required to monitor in accordance with OAR
340-228-0480(1)(a)(C) remained permanently retired and had no
emissions for the entire applicable period; and |
| 456 |
(F) Whether there were any changes in the method of operating
or monitoring the WEB source that required monitor recertification.
If there were any such changes, the report must specify the nature,
reason, and date of the change, the method to determine compliance
status subsequent to the change, and specifically, the method
to determine SO2 emissions. |
| 458 |
(3) Penalties for any WEB source exceeding its allowance limitations. |
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| 459 |
(a) Allowance deduction penalties. |
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| 460 |
(A) An allowance deduction penalty will be assessed equal to two
times the number of the WEB source's tons of SO2 emissions in
excess of its allowance limitation for a control period, determined
in accordance with OAR 340-228-0510(1). Allowances allocated
for that control period in the amount of the allowance deduction
penalty will be deducted from the source's compliance account.
If the compliance account does not have sufficient allowances
allocated for that control period, the required number of allowances
will be deducted from the WEB source's compliance account regardless
of the control period for which they were allocated, once allowances
are recorded in the account. |
| 461 |
(B) Any allowance deduction required under OAR 340-228-0510(1)(c)
will not affect the liability of the owners and operators of
the WEB source for any fine, penalty, or assessment or their
obligation to comply with any other remedy for the same violation
as ordered under the Clean Air Act, implementing regulations,
or applicable state or tribal law. Accordingly, a violation can
be assessed each day of the control period for each ton of SO2
emissions in excess of its allowance limitation or for each other
violation of OAR 340-228-0400 through 340-228-0530. |
| 462 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 463 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 464 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040. |
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| 467 |
340-228-0520 |
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| 468 |
Special Penalty Provisions for 2018 Milestone |
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| 469 |
(1) If the WEB Trading Program is triggered as outlined in Section
5.5.2.3.1 of the State Implementation Plan, and the first control
period will not occur until after the year 2018, the following
provisions will apply for the 2018 emissions year. |
| 470 |
(d) A WEB source must hold allowances allocated for 2018 including
those transferred into the compliance account or a special reserve
account by an allowance transfer correctly submitted by the allowance
transfer deadline, in an amount not less than the WEB source's
total SO2 emissions for 2018. Emissions will be determined using
the pre-trigger monitoring provisions in Section 5.5.2.3.2 of
the State Implementation Plan, and OAR 340-214-0400 through 340-214-0530. |
| 471 |
(e) An allowance deduction and penalty for violation of SO2 allowance
limitation will be assessed and levied in accordance with OAR
340-228-0500(4), 340-228-0510(1)(d) and (e), and 340-228-0510(3)
and (4), except that SO2 emissions will be determined under 340-228-0520(1)(d). |
| 473 |
(2) If the program has been triggered and OAR 340-228-0520(1)
is implemented, the provisions of 340-228-0520(3) will apply
for each year after the 2018 emission year until: |
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| 474 |
(b) The Department determined, in accordance with section 5.5.2.3.1(c)(10)
of the Implementation Plan, that the 2018 SO2 milestone has been
met. |
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| 476 |
(3) If OAR 340-228-0520(1) was implemented, the following will
apply to each emissions year after the 2018 emissions year: |
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| 477 |
(c) A WEB source must hold allowances allocated for that specific
emissions year, or any year after 2018, including those transferred
into the compliance account by an allowance transfer correctly
submitted by the allowance transfer deadline, in an amount not
less than the WEB source's total SO2 emissions for the specific
emissions year. Emissions are determined using the pre-trigger
monitoring provisions in Section 5.5.2.3.2 of the State Implementation
Plan, and OAR 340-214-0400 through 0530. |
| 478 |
(d) An allowance deduction and penalty for violation of SO2 allowance
limitation will be assessed and levied in accordance with OAR
340-228-0500(4), 340-228-0510(1)(d) and (e), and 340-228-0510(3)
and (4), except that SO2 emissions shall be determined under
340-228-0520(3)(c). |
| 479 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 480 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 481 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 484 |
APPENDIX A: WEB MODEL RULE MONITORING PROTOCOLS |
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| 485 |
Protocol WEB-1: SO2 Monitoring of Fuel Gas Combustion Devices |
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| 486 |
(4) The hourly mass SO2 emissions shall be calculated using the
following equation: |
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| 487 |
E = (CS)(Qf)(K) |
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| 488 |
where: E = SO2 emissions in lbs/hr |
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| 489 |
CS = Sulfur content of the fuel gas as H2S(ppmv) |
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| 490 |
Qf = Fuel gas flow rate (scfh) |
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| 491 |
K = 1.660 x 10-7 (lb/scf)/ppmv |
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| 492 |
(b) In place of a CFGMS in paragraph (a) of this Section 2, fuel
gas combustion devices having a common source of fuel gas may
be monitored with an SO2 CEMS and flow CEMS at only one location,
if the CEMS monitoring at that location is representative of
the SO2 emission rate (lb SO2/scf fuel gas burned) of all applicable
fuel gas combustion devices. Continuous fuel flow meters shall
be used in accordance with paragraph (b), and the fuel gas combustion
device monitored by a CEMS shall have separate fuel metering. |
| 493 |
(1) Each CEMS for SO2 and flow shall comply with the operating requirements,
performance specifications, and quality assurance requirements
of 40 CFR Part 75. |
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| 494 |
(3) The SO2 mass emissions for all the fuel gas combustion devices
monitored by this approach shall be determined by the ratio of
the amount of fuel gas burned by the CEMS-monitored fuel gas
combustion device to the total fuel gas burned by all applicable
fuel gas combustion devices using the following equation: |
| 495 |
Et = (Em)(Qt)/(Qm) |
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| 496 |
where: Et = Total SO2 emissions in lbs/hr from applicable fuel
gas combustion devices. |
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| 497 |
Em = SO2 emissions in lbs/hr from the CEMS-monitored fuel gas
combustion device. |
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| 498 |
Qt = Fuel gas flow rate (scfh) from applicable fuel gas combustion
devices. |
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| 499 |
Qm = Fuel gas flow rate (scfh) from the CEMS-monitored fuel gas
combustion device. |
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| 500 |
(c) In place of a CFGMS in paragraph (a) of this section, fuel
gas combustion devices having a common source of fuel gas may
be monitored with an SO2 -- diluent CEMS at only one location,
if the CEMS monitoring at that location is representative of
the SO2 emission rate (lb SO2/mmBtu) of all applicable fuel gas
combustion devices. If this option is selected, the owner or
operator shall conduct fuel gas sampling and analysis for gross
calorific value (GCV), and shall use continuous fuel flow metering
in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section 2, with separate
fuel metering for the CEMS-monitored fuel gas combustion device. |
| 501 |
(1) Each SO2-diluent CEMS shall comply with the applicable provisions
for SO2 monitors and diluent monitors in 40 CFR Part 75, and
shall use the procedures in section 3 of Appendix F to Part 75
for determining SO2 emission rate (lb/mmBtu) by substituting
the term SO2 for NOx in that section. |
| 502 |
(3) The SO2 mass emissions for all the fuel gas combustion devices
monitored by this approach shall be determined by the ratio of
the fuel gas heat input to the CEMS-monitored fuel gas combustion
device to the total fuel gas heat input to all applicable fuel
gas combustion devices using the following equation: |
| 503 |
Et = (Em)(Ht)/(Hm) |
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| 504 |
where: Et = Total SO2 emissions in lbs/hr from applicable fuel
gas combustion devices. |
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| 505 |
Em = SO2 emissions in lb/mmBtu from the CEMS - monitored fuel
gas combustion device. |
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| 506 |
Ht = Fuel gas heat input (mmBtu/hr) from applicable fuel gas combustion
devices. |
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| 507 |
Hm = Fuel gas heat input (mmBtu/hr) from the CEMS - monitored
fuel gas combustion device. |
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| 509 |
3. Certification/Recertification Requirements. |
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| 510 |
All monitoring systems are subject to initial certification and
recertification testing as follows: |
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| 511 |
(b) Each CEMS for SO2 and flow or each SO2-diluent CEMS shall
comply with the testing and calibration requirements specified
in 40 CFR Part 75, section 75.20 and Appendices A and B, except
that each SO2-diluent CEMS shall meet the relative accuracy requirements
for a NOx-diluent CEMS (lb/mmBtu). |
| 513 |
4. Quality Assurance/Quality Control Requirements. |
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| 514 |
(a) A quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) plan shall be
developed and implemented for each CEMS for SO2 and flow or the
SO2-diluent CEMS in compliance with Appendix B of 40 CFR Part
75. |
| 516 |
5. Missing Data Procedures. |
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| 517 |
(a) For any period in which valid data are not being recorded
by an SO2 CEMS or flow CEMS specified in this section, missing
or invalid data shall be replaced with substitute data in accordance
with the requirements in Subpart D of 40 CFR Part 75. |
| 518 |
(b) For any period in which valid data are not being recorded
by an SO2-diluent CEMS specified in this section, missing or
invalid data shall be replaced with substitute data on a rate
basis (lb/mmBtu) in accordance with the requirements for SO2
monitors in Subpart D of 40 CFR Part 75. |
| 520 |
6. Monitoring Plan and Reporting Requirements. |
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| 521 |
In addition to the general monitoring plan and reporting requirements
of Section I of this Rule, the owner or operator shall meet the
following additional requirements: |
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| 522 |
(b) If the provisions of paragraphs 2(b) or (c) are used, provide
documentation and an explanation to demonstrate that the SO2
emission rate from the monitored unit is representative of the
rate from non-monitored units. |
| 523 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 |
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| 524 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 525 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 528 |
340-228-0602 |
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| 529 |
Definitions |
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| 530 |
(1) "Acid rain emissions limitation" means a limitation on emissions
of sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides under the Acid Rain Program. |
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| 531 |
(2) "Acid Rain Program" means a multi-state sulfur dioxide and
nitrogen oxides air pollution control and emission reduction
program established by the Administrator under title IV of the
CAA and 40 CFR parts 72 through 78. |
| 532 |
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| 535 |
340-228-0603 |
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| 536 |
Measurements, Abbreviations, and Acronyms |
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| 537 |
Measurements, abbreviations, and acronyms used in this part are
defined as follows: |
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| 538 |
(19) SO2-sulfur dioxide. |
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| 539 |
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| 542 |
CEMS Performance Specifications |
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| 543 |
340-228-0625 |
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| 544 |
Specifications and Test Procedures for Total Vapor Phase Mercury
CEMS |
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| 545 |
(8) Performance Specification (PS) Test Procedure. |
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| 546 |
(a) Installation and Measurement Location Specifications. |
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| 547 |
(A) CEMS Installation. Install the CEMS at an accessible location
downstream of all pollution control equipment. Since the Hg CEMS
sample system normally extracts gas from a single point in the
stack, use a location that has been shown to be free of stratification
for SO2 and NOX through concentration measurement traverses for
those gases. If the cause of failure to meet the RA test requirement
is determined to be the measurement location and a satisfactory
correction technique cannot be established, the Administrator
may require the CEMS to be relocated. Measurement locations and
points or paths that are most likely to provide data that will
meet the RA requirements are listed below. |
| 549 |
(12) Bibliography. |
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| 550 |
(a) 40 CFR part 60, appendix B, ‘‘Performance Specification
2 -- Specifications and Test Procedures for SO2 and NOX Continuous
Emission Monitoring Systems in Stationary Sources.’’ |
| 551 |
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| 554 |
Sorbent Trap Sampling Procedures |
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| 555 |
340-228-0627 |
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| 556 |
Quality Assurance and Operating Procedures for Sorbent Trap Monitoring
Systems |
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| 557 |
(7) Sample Collection and Transport. |
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| 558 |
(a) Pre-Test Procedures. |
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| 559 |
(A) Selection of Sampling Site. Sampling site information should
be obtained in accordance with Method 1 in appendix A–1 to
40 CFR part 60. Identify a monitoring location representative
of source Hg emissions. Locations shown to be free of stratification
through measurement traverses for gases such as SO2 and NOX may
be one such approach. An estimation of the expected stack Hg
concentration is required to establish a target sample flow rate,
total gas sample volume, and the mass of Hg0 to be spiked onto
section 3 of each sorbent trap. |
| 560 |
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| 563 |
Missing Data Procedure |
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| 564 |
340-228-0631 |
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| 565 |
Standard Missing Data Procedures for Hg CEMS |
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| 566 |
(1) Once 720 quality assured monitor operating hours of Hg concentration
data have been obtained following initial certification, the
owner or operator must provide substitute data for Hg concentration
in accordance with the procedures in 40 CFR 75.33(b)(1) through
(b)(4), except that the term "Hg concentration" shall apply rather
than "SO2 concentration,” the term “Hg concentration monitoring
system” shall apply rather than ”SO2 pollutant concentration
monitor,” the term ”maximum potential Hg concentration,”
as defined in 340-228-0602(25) shall apply, rather than ”maximum
potential SO2 concentration”, and the percent monitor data
availability trigger conditions prescribed for Hg in Table 1
of this division shall apply rather than the trigger conditions
prescribed for SO2. |
| 567 |
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| 570 |
DIVISION 230 |
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| 571 |
INCINERATOR REGULATIONS |
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| 572 |
340-230-0030 |
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| 573 |
Definitions |
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| 574 |
The definitions in OAR 340-200-0020, 340-238-0040 and this rule
apply to this division. If the same term is defined in this rule
and 340-200-0020 or 340-238-0040, the definition in this rule
applies to this division. Applicable definitions have the same
meaning as those provided in 40 CFR 60.51c including, but not
limited to: |
| 575 |
(1) "Acid Gases" means any exhaust gas that includes hydrogen
chloride and sulfur dioxide. |
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| 576 |
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| 579 |
Solid and Infectious Waste Incinerators |
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| 580 |
340-230-0110 |
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| 581 |
Emissions Limitations |
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| 582 |
No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit the operation
of any solid waste facility or infectious waste facility in a
manner which violates the following emission limits and requirements: |
| 583 |
(3) Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). For all incinerator facilities, emissions
of sulfur dioxide from each stack shall not exceed 50 ppm as
a running three-hour average corrected to seven percent O2; or
shall be reduced by at least 70 percent by weight on a three-hour
basis. |
| 584 |
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| 587 |
340-230-0130 |
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| 588 |
Continuous Emission Monitoring |
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| 589 |
(1) All solid waste incinerators shall operate and maintain continuous
monitoring for the following: |
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| 590 |
(a) Sulfur dioxide; |
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| 591 |
(3) The Department may at any time require the installation of
hydrogen chloride monitors for any solid and infectious waste
incinerator, or sulfur dioxide monitors for any infectious waste
incinerator, if the Department determines such monitoring is
necessary, in order to demonstrate compliance with the hydrogen
chloride emission limit. |
| 592 |
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| 595 |
340-230-0140 |
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| 596 |
Reporting and Testing |
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| 597 |
(2) Source Testing: |
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| 598 |
(c) Unless otherwise specified by the Department, each incinerator
shall be tested at start-up and annually thereafter for particulate,
hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide emissions. |
| 599 |
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| 602 |
340-230-0310 |
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| 603 |
Emissions Limitations |
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| 604 |
No person may cause, suffer, allow, or permit the operation of
any affected municipal waste combustor unit in a manner that
violates the following emission limits and requirements: |
| 605 |
(4) Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions from each unit must not exceed
29 parts per million by volume or 25 percent of the potential
sulfur dioxide emission concentration (75-percent reduction by
weight or volume), corrected to 7 percent oxygen (dry basis),
whichever is less stringent. Compliance with this emission limit
is based on a 24-hour daily geometric mean. |
| 606 |
NOT PART OF SIP - SHOUD IT BE???? |
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| 609 |
340-230-0340 |
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| 610 |
Monitoring and Testing |
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| 611 |
(2) The owner or operator of an affected facility must install,
calibrate, maintain, and operate a continuous emission monitoring
system for measuring the oxygen or carbon dioxide content of
the flue gas at each location where carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide,
or nitrogen oxides emissions, or particulate matter (if the owner
or operator elects to continuously monitor emissions under section
(13) of this rule) are monitored and record the output of the
system and must comply with the test procedures and test methods
specified in subsections (2)(a) through (g) of this rule. |
| 612 |
(g) During a loss of boiler water level control or loss of combustion
air control malfunction period as specified in subsection (1)(c)
of this rule, a diluent cap of 14 percent for oxygen or 5 percent
for carbon dioxide may be used in the emissions calculations
for sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. |
| 614 |
(5) The procedures and test methods specified in subsections (5)(a)
through (l) of this rule must be used for determining compliance
with the sulfur dioxide emission limit under OAR 340-230-0310(4). |
| 615 |
(a) EPA Reference Method 19, section 4.3, must be used to calculate
the daily geometric average sulfur dioxide emission concentration. |
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| 616 |
(b) EPA Reference Method 19, section 5.4, must be used to determine
the daily geometric average percent reduction in the potential
sulfur dioxide emission concentration. |
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| 617 |
(c) The owner or operator of an affected facility may request
that compliance with the sulfur dioxide emission limit be determined
using carbon dioxide measurements corrected to an equivalent
of 7 percent oxygen. The relationship between oxygen and carbon
dioxide levels for the affected facility must be established
as specified in subsection (2)(e) of this rule. |
| 618 |
(d) Compliance with the sulfur dioxide emission limit (concentration
or percent reduction) must be determined by using the continuous
emission monitoring system specified in subsection (5)(e) of
this rule to measure sulfur dioxide and calculating 24-hour daily
geometric average emission concentration or a 24-hour daily geometric
average percent reduction using EPA reference Method 19, sections
4.3 and 5.4, as applicable. |
| 619 |
(e) The owner or operator of an affected facility must install,
evaluate, calibrate, maintain, and operate a continuous emission
monitoring system for measuring sulfur dioxide emissions discharged
to the atmosphere and record the output of the system in accordance
with 40 CFR 60.13. |
| 620 |
(f) Compliance with the sulfur dioxide emission limit must be
determined based on the 24-hour daily geometric average of the
hourly arithmetic average emission concentrations using continuous
emission monitoring system outlet data if compliance is based
on an emission concentration, or continuous emission monitoring
system inlet and outlet data if compliance is based on a percent
reduction. |
| 621 |
(B) Each sulfur dioxide 1-hour arithmetic average must be corrected
to 7 percent oxygen on an hourly basis using the 1-hour arithmetic
average of the oxygen (or carbon dioxide) continuous emission
monitoring system data. |
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| 622 |
(j) The continuous emission monitoring system must be operated
according to Performance Specification 2 in appendix B of 40
CFR 60. For sources that have actual inlet emissions less than
100 parts per million dry volume, the relative accuracy criterion
for inlet sulfur dioxide continuous emission monitoring systems
should be no greater than 20 percent of the mean value of the
reference method test data in terms of the units of the emission
standard, or 5 parts per million dry volume absolute value of
the mean difference between the reference method and the continuous
emission monitoring systems, whichever is greater. |
| 623 |
(A) During each relative accuracy test run of the continuous emission
monitoring system required by Performance Specification 2 in
appendix B of 40 CFR 60, sulfur dioxide and oxygen (or carbon
dioxide) must be collected concurrently (or within a 30- to 60-minute
period) by both the continuous emission monitors and the test
methods specified in subparagraphs (5)(j)(A)(i) and (ii) of this
rule. |
| 624 |
(i) For sulfur dioxide, EPA Reference Method 6, 6A, or 6C, or
as an alternative ASME PTC-19-10-1981-Part 10, must be used. |
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| 625 |
(B) The span value of the continuous emissions monitoring system
at the inlet to the sulfur dioxide control device must be 125
percent of the maximum estimated hourly potential sulfur dioxide
emissions of the municipal waste combustor unit. The span value
of the continuous emission monitoring system at the outlet of
the sulfur dioxide control device must be 50 percent of the maximum
estimated hourly potential sulfur dioxide emissions of the municipal
waste combustor unit. |
| 626 |
(l) When sulfur dioxide emissions data are not obtained because
of continuous emission monitoring system breakdowns, repairs,
calibration checks, and/or zero and span adjustments, emissions
data must be obtained by using other monitoring systems as approved
by the Department or EPA Reference Method 19 to provide, as necessary,
valid emissions data for a minimum of 90 percent of the hours
per calendar quarter and 95 percent of the hours per calendar
year that the affected facility is operated and combusting municipal
solid waste. |
| 627 |
(17) Continuous monitoring for opacity, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen
oxides, carbon monoxide,and diluent gases (oxygen or carbon dioxide)
must be conducted in accordance with the Department's Continuous
Monitoring Manual and the specific requirements of this rule.
If at any time there is a conflict between the Department's Continuous
Monitoring Manual and the federal requirements contained in 40 CFR 60.13, Appendix B and Appendix F), the federal requirements must govern. |
| 628 |
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| 631 |
340-230-0350 |
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| 632 |
Recordkeeping and Reporting |
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| 633 |
(1) The owner or operator of an affected facility subject to the
standards contained in OAR 340-230-0310 through 340-230-0335
must maintain records of the information specified in subsections
(1)(a) through (l) of this rule , as applicable, for each affected
facility for a period of at least 5 years. The information must
be available for submittal to the Department or for review onsite
by an inspector. |
| 634 |
(b) The emission concentrations and parameters measured using
continuous monitoring systems as specified in paragraphs (1)(b)(A)
and (B) of this rule: |
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| 635 |
(A) The measurements specified in subparagraphs (1)(b)(A)(i) through
(v) of this rule must be recorded and be available for submittal
to the Department or review on-site by Department inspector: |
| 636 |
(ii) All 1-hour average sulfur dioxide emission concentrations
as specified under OAR 340-230-0340(5). |
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| 637 |
(B) The average concentrations and percent reductions, as applicable,
specified in subparagraphs (1)(b)(B)(i) through (vi) of this
rule must be computed and recorded, and must be available for
submittal to the Department or review on-site by Department inspector. |
| 638 |
(i) All 24-hour daily geometric average sulfur dioxide emission
concentrations and all 24-hour daily geometric average percent
reductions in sulfur dioxide emissions as specified under OAR
340-230-0340(5). |
| 639 |
(e) Identification of the calendar dates and times (hours) for
which valid hourly data specified in paragraphs (1)(e)(A) through
(F) of this rule have not been obtained, or continuous automated
sampling systems were not operated as specified in paragraph
(1)(e)(G) of this rule, including reasons for not obtaining the
data and a description of corrective actions taken. |
| 640 |
(A) Sulfur dioxide emissions data; |
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| 641 |
(f) Identification of each occurrence that sulfur dioxide emissions
data, nitrogen oxides emissions data, particulate matter emissions
data, cadmium emissions data, lead emissions data, mercury emissions
data, hydrogen chloride emissions data, or dioxin/furan emissions
data (for owners and operators who elect to continuously monitor
particulate matter, cadmium, lead, mercury, or hydrogen chloride,
or who elect to use continuous automated sampling systems for
dioxin/furan or mercury emissions, instead of conducting performance
testing using EPA manual test methods) or operational data (i.e.,
carbon monoxide emissions, unit load, and particulate matter
control device temperature) have been excluded from the calculation
of average emission concentrations or parameters, and the reasons
for excluding the data. |
| 642 |
(g) The results of daily drift tests and quarterly accuracy determinations
for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxide continuous
emission monitoring systems, as required by 40 CFR part 60 appendix
F, procedure 1. |
| 644 |
(2) The owner or operator of an affected facility must submit
the information specified in subsections (2)(a) through (f) of
this rule in a performance test report within 60 days following
the completion of each performance test. |
| 645 |
(a) The performance test data as recorded under subparagraphs
(1)(b)(B)(i) through (iv) of this rule for each performance test
for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, municipal
waste combustor unit load level, and particulate matter control
device inlet temperature. |
| 647 |
(3) The owner or operator of an affected facility must submit
semi-annual reports that includes the information specified in
subsections (3)(a) through (e) of this rule, as applicable, no
later than July 30 for the first six months of each calendar
year and February 1 for the second six months of each calendar
year. |
| 648 |
(a) A summary of data collected for all pollutants and parameters
regulated under this rule, which includes the information specified
in paragraphs (3)(a)(A) through (E) of this rule: |
| 649 |
(B) A list of the highest emission level recorded for sulfur dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, particulate matter, cadmium,
lead, mercury, hydrogen chloride, and dioxin/furan (for owners
and operators who elect to continuously monitor particulate matter,
cadmium, lead, mercury, hydrogen chloride, and dioxin/furan emissions
instead of conducting performance testing using EPA manual test
methods), municipal waste combustor unit load level, and particulate
matter control device inlet temperature based on the data recorded
during the reporting period. |
| 650 |
(D) Periods when valid data were not obtained as described in
subparagraphs (3)(a)(D)(i) through (iii) of this rule. |
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| 651 |
(i) The total number of hours per calendar quarter and hours per
calendar year that valid data for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides,
carbon monoxide, municipal waste combustor unit load, or particulate
matter control device temperature data were not obtained based
on the data recorded during the reporting period. |
| 652 |
(E) Periods when valid data were excluded from the calculation
of average emission concentrations or parameters as described
subparagraphs (3)(a)(E)(i) through (iii) of this rule. |
| 653 |
(i) The total number of hours that data for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen
oxides, carbon monoxide, municipal waste combustor unit load,
and particulate matter control device temperature were excluded
from the calculation of average emission concentrations or parameters
based on the data recorded during the reporting period. |
| 655 |
(4) The owner or operator of an affected facility must submit
a semiannual report that includes the information specified in
subsections (4)(a) through (e) of this rule for any recorded
pollutant or parameter that does not comply with the pollutant
or parameter limit by July 30 for the first six months of each
calendar year and February 1 for the second six months of each
calendar year. |
| 656 |
(a) The semiannual report must include information recorded under
subsection (1)(c) of this rule for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides,
carbon monoxide, particulate matter, cadmium, lead, mercury,
hydrogen chloride, dioxin/furan (for owners and operators who
elect to continuously monitor particulate matter, cadmium, lead,
mercury, or hydrogen chloride, or that elect to use continuous
automated sampling systems for dioxin/furan or mercury emissions,
instead of conducting performance testing using EPA manual test
methods), municipal waste combustor unit load level, particulate
matter control device inlet temperature, and opacity. |
| 657 |
(b) For each date recorded under subsection (1)(c) of this rule
and reported, as required by subsection (4)(a) of this rule,
the semiannual report must include the sulfur dioxide, nitrogen
oxides, carbon monoxide, municipal waste combustor unit load
level, particulate matter control device inlet temperature, or
opacity data, as applicable, recorded under subparagraphs (1)(b)(A)(i)
and (1)(b)(B)(i) through (iv) of this rule, as applicable. |
| 658 |
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| 661 |
340-230-0380 |
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| 662 |
Emission Limits |
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| 663 |
No person may cause, allow, or permit the operation of any affected
municipal waste combustion unit in a manner that violates the
following emission limits and requirements. |
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| 664 |
(1) Class I units: |
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| 665 |
(c) Acid Gases: |
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| 666 |
(B) Sulfur Dioxide. The sulfur dioxide emissions must not exceed
31 parts per million by dry volume or 75 percent reduction of
potential sulfur dioxide emissions, corrected to 7 percent oxygen,
using 24-hour daily block geometric average concentration percent
reduction. Compliance must be determined by a continuous emission
monitoring system. |
| 667 |
(b) Metals: |
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| 668 |
(B) Sulfur Dioxide. The sulfur dioxide emissions must not exceed
77 parts per million by dry volume or 50 percent reduction of
potential sulfur dioxide emissions, corrected to 7 percent oxygen,
using 24-hour daily block geometric average concentration percent
reduction. Compliance must be determined by a continuous emission
monitoring system. |
| 669 |
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| 672 |
340-230-0383 |
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| 673 |
Continuous Emission Monitoring |
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| 674 |
(1) Types of monitoring. To continuously monitor emissions, the
owner or operator must perform the following four tasks: |
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| 676 |
(2) What continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS) must be
installed and its use: |
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| 677 |
(a) The owner or operator must install, calibrate, maintain, and
operate continuous emission monitoring systems for oxygen or
carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide. If it is
a Class I municipal waste combustion unit, also install, calibrate,
maintain, and operate a continuous emission monitoring system
for nitrogen oxides. Install the continuous emission monitoring
systems for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and oxygen or carbon
dioxide at the outlet of the air pollution control device. |
| 678 |
(c) The owner or operator must monitor the oxygen or carbon dioxide
concentration at each location where sulfur dioxide and carbon
monoxide is monitored. Also, if there is a Class I municipal
waste combustion unit, the owner or operator must monitor the
oxygen or carbon dioxide concentration at the location where
nitrogen oxides is monitored. |
| 679 |
(e) If the owner or operator chooses to demonstrate compliance
by monitoring the percent reduction of sulfur dioxide, continuous
emission monitoring systems for sulfur dioxide and oxygen or
carbon dioxide must be installed at the inlet of the air pollution
control device. |
| 680 |
(f) If the owner or operator prefers to use an alternative sulfur
dioxide monitoring method, such as parametric monitoring, or
cannot monitor emissions at the inlet of the air pollution control
device to determine percent reduction, the owner or operator
may apply to the Department for approval to use an alternative
monitoring method under 40 CFR 60.13(i). |
| 681 |
(g) Use of data from continuous emission monitoring systems. The
owner or operator must use data from the continuous emission
monitoring systems for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and carbon
monoxide to demonstrate continuous compliance with the applicable
emission limits specified in OAR 340-230-0380(1) and (2). To
demonstrate compliance for dioxins/furans, cadmium, lead, mercury,
particulate matter, opacity, hydrogen chloride, and fugitive
ash, see OAR 340-230-0385(2). |
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| 683 |
(3) Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems QA/QC. The owner or
operator must: |
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| 684 |
(a) Conduct initial, daily, quarterly, and annual evaluations
of the continuous emission monitoring systems that measure oxygen
or carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides (Class I municipal
waste combustion units only), and carbon monoxide. |
| 685 |
(c) For initial and annual evaluations, collect data concurrently
(or within 30 to 60 minutes) using the oxygen or carbon dioxide
continuous emission monitoring system, the sulfur dioxide, nitrogen
oxides, or carbon monoxide continuous emission monitoring systems,
as appropriate, and the appropriate test methods specified. |
| 686 |
(B) For sulfur dioxide use Method 6 or 6C in Appendix A of 40
CFR Part 60 to validate pollutant concentration levels. Use Method
3 or 3A in Appendix A of 40 CFR Part 60 to measure oxygen (or
carbon dioxide). |
| 687 |
(d) Collect the data during each initial and annual evaluation
of the continuous emission monitoring systems following the applicable
performance specifications in appendix B 40 CFR Part 60. Use
the performance specifications that apply to each continuous
emission monitoring system. |
| 688 |
(C) Sulfur Dioxide. Use a span value at the inlet to control device:
125 percent of the maximum expected hourly potential sulfur dioxide
emissions of the municipal waste combustion unit. At the control
device outlet: 50 percent of the maximum expected hourly potential
sulfur dioxide emissions of the municipal waste combustion unit.
Use Performance Specification 2 in Appendix B of 40 CFR Part
60. Use Method 6C in Appendix A of 40 CFR Part 60 to collect
data if needed to meet minimum data requirements. |
| 689 |
(e) Follow the quality assurance procedures in Procedure 1 of
Appendix F 40 CFR Part 60 for each continuous emission monitoring
system. The procedures include daily calibration drift and quarterly
accuracy determinations. |
| 691 |
(4) Exemptions. The accuracy tests for the sulfur dioxide continuous
emission monitoring system requires the oxygen (or carbon dioxide)
continuous emission monitoring system to be evaluated. Therefore,
the oxygen (or carbon dioxide) continuous emission monitoring
system is exempt from two requirements: |
| 692 |
(a) Section 2.3 of Performance Specification 3 in Appendix B of
40 CFR Part 60 (relative accuracy requirement) and |
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| 693 |
(b) Section 5.1.1 of Appendix F of 40 CFR Part 60 (relative accuracy
test audit). |
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| 695 |
(7) The owner or operator must obtain the minimum data requirements
as follows: |
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| 696 |
(a) Where continuous emission monitoring systems are required,
obtain 1-hour arithmetic averages. Make sure the averages for
sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides (Class I municipal waste combustion
units only), and carbon monoxide are in parts per million by
dry volume at 7 percent oxygen (or the equivalent carbon dioxide
level). Use the 1-hour averages of oxygen (or carbon dioxide)
data from the continuous emission monitoring system to determine
the actual oxygen (or carbon dioxide) level and to calculate
emissions at 7 percent oxygen (or the equivalent carbon dioxide
level). |
| 698 |
(8) Converting 1-hour arithmetic averages into averaging times.
The owner or operator must: |
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| 699 |
(b) Use EPA Reference Method 19 in Appendix A-7 of 40 CFR Part
60, to calculate the daily geometric average concentrations of
sulfur dioxide emissions. If monitoring the percent reduction
of sulfur dioxide, use EPA Reference Method 19 in appendix A-7
of 40 CFR Part 60, to determine the daily geometric average percent
reduction of potential sulfur dioxide emissions. |
| 700 |
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| 703 |
340-230-0385 |
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| 704 |
Stack Testing |
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| 705 |
(2) Use of stack test data. The owner or operator must use results
of stack tests for dioxins/furans, cadmium, lead, mercury, particulate
matter, opacity, hydrogen chloride, and fugitive ash to demonstrate
compliance with the applicable emission limits in OAR 340-230-0380(1)
and (2). To demonstrate compliance for carbon monoxide, nitrogen
oxides, and sulfur dioxide, see 340-230-0383(2)(g). |
| 706 |
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| 709 |
340-230-0390 |
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| 710 |
Recordkeeping |
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| 711 |
(5) Continuous Emissions Monitoring System Records Keep records
of eight items: |
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| 712 |
(a) Records of monitoring data. The owner or operator must document
six parameters measured using continuous monitoring systems as
follows: |
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| 713 |
(B) All 1-hour average concentrations of sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 714 |
(b) Records of average concentrations and percent reductions.
The owner or operator must document five parameters: |
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| 715 |
(A) All 24-hour daily block geometric average concentrations of
sulfur dioxide emissions or average percent reductions of sulfur
dioxide emissions. |
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| 716 |
(d) Records of minimum data. The owner or operator must document
three items as follows: |
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| 717 |
(A) Calendar dates for which the owner or operator did not collect
the minimum amount of data required under OAR 340-230-0383(7)
and 340-230-0387(5). Record those dates for five types of pollutants
and parameters: |
| 718 |
(i) Sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 719 |
(e) Records of exclusions. The owner or operator must document
each time there is excluded data from the calculation of averages
for any of the following five pollutants or parameters and the
reasons the data were excluded: |
| 720 |
(A) Sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 721 |
(f) Records of drift and accuracy. The owner or operator must
document the results of the daily drift tests and quarterly accuracy
determinations according to Procedure 1 of appendix F of 40 CFR
Part 60. Keep those records for the sulfur dioxide, nitrogen
oxides (Class I municipal waste combustion units only), and carbon
monoxide continuous emissions monitoring systems. |
| 722 |
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| 725 |
340-230-0395 |
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| 726 |
Reporting |
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| 727 |
(3) Initial Report. The owner or operator must: |
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| 728 |
(b) The emission levels measured on the date of the initial evaluation
of the continuous emission monitoring systems for all of the
following five pollutants or parameters as recorded in accordance
with OAR 340-230-0390(5)(b). |
| 729 |
(A) The 24-hour daily geometric average concentration of sulfur
dioxide emissions or the 24-hour daily geometric percent reduction
of sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 731 |
(4) Annual Report: |
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| 732 |
(b) The owner or operator must summarize data collected for all
pollutants and parameters and must include the following items: |
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| 733 |
(B) A list of the highest average levels recorded, in the appropriate
units. List those values for five pollutants or parameters: |
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| 734 |
(i) Sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 735 |
(E) The total number of days that the owner or operator did not
obtain the minimum number of hours of data for six pollutants
or parameters. Include the reasons the data was not obtained
and corrective actions taken to obtain the data in the future.
Include data on: |
| 736 |
(i) Sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 737 |
(F) The number of hours the owner or operator has excluded data
from the calculation of average levels (include the reasons for
excluding it). Include data for six pollutants or parameters: |
| 738 |
(i) Sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 740 |
(6) Semi-annual report (if it is required) |
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| 741 |
(b) For any of the following six pollutants or parameters that
exceeded the limits specified in OAR 340-230-0375 to 0395, the
owner or operator must include the calendar date they exceeded
the limits, the averaged and recorded data for that date, the
reasons for exceeding the limits, and the corrective actions: |
| 742 |
(A) Concentration or percent reduction of sulfur dioxide emissions. |
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| 743 |
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| 746 |
DIVISION 234 |
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| 747 |
EMISSION STANDARDS FOR WOOD PRODUCTS |
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| 748 |
INDUSTRIES |
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| 749 |
[NOTE: Administrative Order DEQ 37 repealed applicable portions of
SA 22, filed 6-7-68.] |
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| 750 |
340-234-0010 |
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| 751 |
Definitions |
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| 752 |
The definitions in OAR 340-200-0020, 340-204-0010 and this rule
apply to this division. If the same term is defined in this rule
and 340-200-0020 or 340-204-0010, the definition in this rule
applies to this division. |
| 753 |
(1) "Acid Absorption Tower" means the device where the sodium
carbonate and sulfur dioxide react to form a sodium sulfite solution
prior to use as the cooking liquor. |
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| 755 |
(3) "Average Daily Emission" means the total weight of sulfur
oxides emitted in each month divided by the number of days of
production that month. |
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| 757 |
(23) "Neutral Sulfite Semi-Chemical (NSSC) Pulp Mill" means any
industrial operation which uses for cooking, a liquor prepared
from a sodium carbonate solution and sulfur dioxide at a neutral
pH, range 6-8. |
| 759 |
(43) "Sulfur Oxides" means sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, and
other sulfur oxides. |
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| 760 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 761 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 762 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 765 |
Kraft Pulp Mills |
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| 766 |
340-234-0210 |
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| 767 |
Emission Limitations |
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| 768 |
(3) Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Emissions of sulfur dioxide from each
recovery furnace stack shall not exceed a three-hour arithmetic
average of 300 ppm on a dry-gas basis except when burning fuel
oil. The sulfur content of fuel oil used shall not exceed the
sulfur content of residual and distillate oil established in
OAR 340-228-0100 and 340-228-0110, respectively. |
| 769 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 770 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 771 |
NOTE: Except for OAR 340-234-0210(1), this rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040. |
| 774 |
340-234-0240 |
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| 775 |
Monitoring |
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| 776 |
(3) Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Representative sulfur dioxide emissions
from each recovery furnace shall be determined at least once
each month by the average of three one-hour source tests in accordance
with the Department Source Sampling Manual or from continuous
emission monitors. If continuous emission monitors are used,
the monitors shall be operated for three consecutive hours in
accordance with the Department Continuous Monitoring Manual. |
| 777 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 778 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 779 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040 with the exception of references to Total Reduced Sulfur. |
| 782 |
340-234-0250 |
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| 783 |
Reporting |
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| 784 |
If required by the Department or by permit, data shall be reported
by each mill for each calendar month by the last day of the subsequent
calendar month as follows: |
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| 785 |
(3) Maximum daily three-hour average emission of SO2 based on
all samples collected from the recovery furnace(s), expressed
as ppm, dry basis. |
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| 786 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 787 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 788 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act
Implementation Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission
under OAR 340-200-0040 with the exception of references to Total Reduced Sulfur. |
| 791 |
Neutral Sulfite Semi-Chemical (NSSC) Pulp Mills |
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| 792 |
340-234-0300 |
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| 793 |
Applicability |
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| 794 |
OAR 340-234-0300 through 340-234-0360 apply to existing and new
neutral sulfite semi-chemical (NSSC) pulp mills. |
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| 795 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468A |
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| 796 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 797 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the EQC under OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 800 |
340-234-0310 |
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| 801 |
Emission Limitations |
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| 802 |
(3) Sulfur Dioxide (S02): |
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| 803 |
(a) Spent Liquor Incinerator. The emissions of sulfur dioxide
from each spent liquor incinerator stack shall not exceed a 3-hr
arithmetic average of 10 ppm on a dry gas basis; |
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| 804 |
(b) Acid Absorption Tower. The emissions of sulfur dioxide from
the acid absorption tower stack shall not exceed 20 ppm as a
3-hr arithmetic average on a dry gas basis. |
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| 805 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 806 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 807 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040 with the exception of references to Total Reduced Sulfur.] |
| 810 |
340-234-0340 |
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| 811 |
Monitoring |
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| 812 |
(1) General: |
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| 813 |
(a) The details of the monitoring program for each mill shall
be submitted to and approved by the Department. This submittal
shall include diagrams and descriptions of all monitoring systems,
monitoring frequencies, calibration schedules, descriptions of
all sampling sites, data reporting formats and duration of maintenance
of all data and reports. Any changes that are subsequently made
in the approved monitoring program shall be submitted in writing
to the Department for review and approved in writing prior to
change; |
| 814 |
(b) All records associated with the approved monitoring program
including, but not limited to, original data sheets, charts,
calculations, calibration data, production records and final
reports shall be maintained for a period of at least two calendar
years and shall be furnished to the Department upon request. |
| 816 |
(4) Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Representative sulfur dioxide emissions
from spent liquor incinerators and from the acid absorption tower
shall be determined at least once every six (6) months with: |
| 817 |
(a) The sampling method; and |
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| 818 |
(b) The analytical method specified in the Department Source Sampling Manual. |
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| 819 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 820 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 821 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040 with the exception of references to Total Reduced Sulfur.] |
| 824 |
340-234-0350 |
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| 825 |
Reporting |
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| 826 |
Unless otherwise authorized by permit, data shall be reported
by each mill for each sampling period by the 15th day of the
first month following the applicable sampling period as follows: |
| 827 |
(3) Daily average concentration of sulfur dioxide in ppm for each
source included in the approved monitoring program based on all
samples collected in any one sampling period. |
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| 828 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 829 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 830 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040 with the exception of references to Total Reduced Sulfur.] |
| 833 |
340-234-0360 |
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| 834 |
Upset Conditions |
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| 835 |
(3) Each mill shall report the cumulative duration in hours each
month of the upsets reported in section (1) of this rule and
classified as to: |
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| 836 |
(a) Spent Liquor Incinerator: |
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| 837 |
(C) SO2; |
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| 838 |
(b) Acid Absorption Tower: |
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| 839 |
(A) SO2; |
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| 840 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 841 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.025 |
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| 842 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040 with the exception of references to Total Reduced
Sulfur.] |
| 845 |
Sulfite Pulp Mills |
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| 846 |
340-234-0400 |
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| 847 |
Statement of Policy and Applicability |
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| 848 |
(1) Policy. It is the policy of the Commission: |
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| 849 |
(b) To require the evaluation of improved and effective measuring
techniques for sulfur oxides, total reduced sulfur, particulates,
and other emissions from sulfite mills. |
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| 850 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 851 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468.020 & ORS 468A.025 |
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| 852 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 855 |
340-234-0410 |
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| 856 |
Minimum Emission Standards |
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| 857 |
(2) The total average daily emissions from a sulfite pulp mill
shall not exceed 20 pounds of sulfur dioxide per ton of air dried
unbleached pulp produced and in addition: |
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| 858 |
(a) The blow system emissions shall not exceed 0.2 pounds of sulfur
dioxide per minute per ton of unbleached pulp (charged to digester)
on a 15 minute average; |
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| 859 |
(b) Emissions from the recovery system, acid plant, and other
sources shall not exceed 800 ppm of sulfur dioxide as an hourly
average. |
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| 860 |
(3) Mills of less than 110 tons of air dried unbleached pulp per
day may be exempted from the limitations of section (2) of this
rule provided that a minimum of 80 percent collection efficiency
for sulphur dioxide (SO2) is maintained. |
| 861 |
http://www.mindat.org/min-3826.html |
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| 862 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & ORS 468A |
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| 863 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468.020 & ORS 468A.025 |
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| 864 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 867 |
340-234-0420 |
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| 868 |
Monitoring and Reporting |
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| 869 |
(2) The monitoring equipment shall be capable of determining compliance
with the emission limits established by OAR 340-234-0400 through
350-234-0430, and shall be capable of continual sampling and
recording of concentrations of sulfur dioxide contaminants from
the recovery system. Unless otherwise approved in writing, compliance
shall be determined by EPA Method 6 which is contained in the
Department Source Sampling Manual. |
| 870 |
(3) Each mill shall sample the recovery system, blow system, and
acid plant for sulfur dioxide emissions on a regularly scheduled
basis. |
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| 871 |
(5) Unless otherwise authorized, data shall be reported by each
mill at the end of each calendar month as follows: |
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| 872 |
(a) Average daily emissions of sulfur dioxides expressed as pounds
of sulfur dioxide per ton of pulp produced from the blow system,
recovery system, and acid plant; |
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| 873 |
(b) The daily average and peak concentrations of sulfur dioxides
expressed in pounds per hour and expressed in ppm of sulfur dioxide
and the number of hours each day that the concentration exceeds
500 ppm; |
| 874 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468 & 468A |
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| 875 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468.020 & ORS 468A.025 |
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| 876 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 879 |
340-238-0060 |
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| 880 |
Federal Regulations Adopted by Reference |
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| 881 |
(3) 40 CFR Part 60 Subparts adopted by this rule are titled as
follows: |
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| 882 |
(mmm) Subpart LLL — Onshore natural gas processing; SO2 emissions; |
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| 883 |
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| 886 |
340-244-0220 |
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| 887 |
Federal Regulations Adopted by Reference |
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| 888 |
(1) Except as provided in sections (2) and (3) of this rule, 40 CFR Part 61, Subparts A, C through F, J, L, N through P, V, and Y through FF and 40 CFR Part 63, Subparts A, F through YYYY, AAAAA through TTTTTT, and VVVVVV through DDDDDDD are adopted by reference and incorporated herein. |
| 889 |
(4) 40 CFR Part 61 Subparts adopted by this rule are titled as
follows: |
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| 890 |
(eee) Subpart UUU — Petroleum Refineries -- Catalytic Cracking
Units, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Recovery Units; |
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| 891 |
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| 894 |
DIVISION 250 GENERAL CONFORMITY |
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| 895 |
340-250-0020 |
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| 896 |
Applicability |
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| 897 |
(2) For federal actions in a nonattainment area or maintenance
area not covered by section (1) of this rule, a conformity determination
is required for each pollutant where the total of direct and
indirect emissions caused by a federal action would equal or
exceed any of the rates in sections (3)(a) and (b) of this rule. |
| 898 |
(3) The following emission rates apply to federal actions pursuant
to section (2) of this rule: |
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| 899 |
(a) For nonattainment areas: Pollutant -- Tons per year: |
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| 900 |
(C) SO2 or NO2: All NAAs -- 100; |
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| 901 |
(b) For maintenance areas: Pollutant -- Tons per Year: |
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| 902 |
(A) Ozone (NOx), SO2 or NO2: All maintenance areas -- 100; |
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| 903 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 & ORS 468A.035 |
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| 904 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 905 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as Adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 908 |
340-250-0030 |
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| 909 |
Definitions |
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| 910 |
(22) "National ambient air quality standards" or "NAAQS" means
those standards established pursuant to Section 109 of the Act
and include standards for carbon monoxide (CO), lead (Pb), nitrogen
dioxide (NO2), ozone, particulate matter (PM10), and sulfur dioxide
(SO2). |
| 911 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468.020 & ORS468A.035 |
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| 912 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.035 |
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| 913 |
[NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as Adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040.] |
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| 916 |
340-264-0070 |
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| 917 |
Open Burning Conditions |
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| 918 |
Pursuant to ORS 468A.570, 476.380, 477.520 and 478.960, the following
open burning conditions apply: |
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| 919 |
(1) Mandatory Prohibition Based on Adverse Air Quality Conditions: |
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| 920 |
(a) The Department will notify the State Fire Marshal that all
open burning is prohibited in all or a specified part of the
state when the Department declares: |
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| 921 |
(A) A particulate or sulfur dioxide alert pursuant to OAR 340-206-0030(2); |
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| 922 |
(B) A particulate or sulfur dioxide warning pursuant to OAR 340-206-0030(3);
or |
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| 923 |
Stat. Auth.: ORS 468, ORS 468A & ORS 477 |
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| 924 |
Stats. Implemented: ORS 468A.555 |
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| 925 |
NOTE: This rule is included in the State of Oregon Clean Air Act Implementation
Plan as adopted by the Environmental Quality Commission under
OAR 340-200-0040 |